“Cherry” Wilson was one of the marquee authors of Western Story Magazine, getting listed
on the cover every time she appeared. She wrote more than a hundred stories in
20 years from 1921 to 1943; more than 5 of her novels in print during her
lifetime, and six of her stories were made into movies. She has no entry in
Wikipedia, her IMDb entry doesn’t have a shred of biographical information. She
and her stories don’t deserve this obscurity.
Cherry Wilson c. 1921 |
Rosemary J. "Cherry Rose" Burdick was born on July
12, 1893 somewhere near Erie, Pennsylvania to Frank Elmer and Anna Louise
Burdick. They had at least two other children besides her, an elder brother
named Charles and a younger sister named Gladys. She attended the public
schools in Shenango, Pa., and high school in Greenville, Pa. In the 1900 and
1910 census, she shows up in West Salem, Mercer, Pa with the rest of her family.
In between 1910 and 1920, I could find no trace of her. In the
1920 census, she shows up married and living with her husband, Robert Lee
Wilson. Robert Wilson was born in about 1891 in Catskill, New Mexico to parents who had both been born in Missouri, if we are
to believe what seems to be his military enlistment record in 1911. Catskill
was a short-lived lumber town that was founded in 1890 and dying by 1902, as
the lumber was exhausted and the railroad tracks were pulled up.
Robert Wilson’s family moved to Republic, Washington – a tiny
town located near the Canadian border, about ninety miles from Spokane as the
crow flies. It was a town created by a minor gold rush in 1896, and as the gold
ran out by the early 1900s, lumber and mining for non-precious metals became
the primary industries.
The mines in Eureka aka Republic, Washington |
More pictures at http://www.ferrycountyhs.org/historicrepublic.html
The Wilson family shows up there in the 1910 census. Robert
Wilson, who gave his profession as teamster, enlisted in the US Army in 1911
and was discharged in 1912.
An article in the Universal Studios magazine had this about
her, though I don’t know how much we can believe:
Authoress Cherry Wilson.
born of Mystic. Pennsylvania, settled in wildest section of old Oregon Trail
cattle country at sixteen (we know this to be incorrect, given the 1910 census shows her single in Pennsylvania), married Bob Wilson, Westerner, and adventured, mined, ranched,
trapped wild mustangs for four years.
Then, homesteading on
Colville Indian Reservation near the British Columbia border in Washington, her
husband's health gave out and in a bad way she wrote and sold a story an
Okanagan Indian had told her. Thus a Wild West writer was born. . .
Here’s where things get murky. Though the news article says
that Robert and Cherry Wilson were married in 1915 or earlier, I found no
marriage record for them. What I did find was something far more confusing:
Marriage certificate for Robert L. Wilson in 1917 |
The particulars of Robert L Wilson match Cherry Wilson’s
husband in every way – age and state of birth, occupation and names of both parents.
But who is this Jeanne Malotte? There’s no record of any such person being born
or showing up in any census prior to 1910. Some of the particulars match those
of Cherry Wilson – age, state of birth. I suspect that this is their real
marriage record, but for some reason they used a pseudonym for her. Why? I don’t
know.
Her first story in Western Story Magazine, The Valley of Sinister Blossoms,
appeared in 1921. A newspaper article from the time has this account of her:
Facing the absolute
necessity of keeping the home fires burning while nursing an invalid husband,
Mrs. Cherry Wilson, 1330 W Pacific Ave, wrote a story and sold it to a
magazine.
That was three years ago.
Since that time she has kept on writing them, and has had 30 or more published.
Her latest is called "The Valley of Sinister Blossoms", and appears
in the current issue of Western Story Magazine, published at New York by Street
and Smith. As a result of the acceptance of this story she has been asked by
the editor of the magazine to write a series of similar stories.
Two years ago Mrs.
Wilson and her husband took up a homestead near Republic, Washington. The claim
was high on a mountain, in the wilds, with no near neighbors. The claim was
high on a mountain, in the wilds, with no near neighbors. There she gained her
inspiration for writing, and there she located the action of many of her
stories. The current story finds its locale there, and centers around an Indian
legend of the camas flower.
Lived
in Spokane
Mrs. Wilson has been
a resident of Spokane for eight years or more, and was formerly Miss Cherry
Burdick. They have just relocated in the city after completing their stay on
their homestead, and Mrs. Wilson will continue here literary work here.
"They tell me
that I have had unusual success for a novice," said Mrs. Wilson. "I
know it is fascinating work, and I am appreciative of the welcome my stories
have found."
She is writing
regularly for the New West magazine of Salt Lake City.
Advertisement for The New West Magazine |
The New West Magazine
was a non-fiction magazine of Western information, established in 1910 and backed
by the Mormon Church. At the same time,
she was contributing a column called “Cherry’s Corner” to the local newspaper, The Republic News-Miner.
From then on, she was writing stories regularly for Western Story, with 49 stories appearing
in the magazine from 1922 to 1930, about 6 times a year. She was well liked by
the readers, and Street and Smith issued her 1929 serial, Stormy Dorn, as a book in the same year. More of her serials were published
in British editions by Ward Lock & Co in the 1930s. In 1934, her father
passed away.
Cherry Wilson stories featured on the covers of Western Story Magazine |
“Stormy” was also made into a movie in 1935, starring Noah
Beery Jr. and Rex the Wonder Horse. At
least six of her stories were made into movies, four of which starred Buck Jones.
Movies based on Cherry Wilson stories |
Wilson might have gone to Hollywood briefly in 1935 as a
staff screenwriter at Universal Pictures but returned to Spokane soon after. She was also the script writer for a
radio serial called Hoofbeats from
1936 to 1937. With all this going on, her output dropped to 27 stories in the
1940s.
Her last story appeared in 1943, a year after her mother
died. What caused her to stop writing – was it the stress of the loss of her
parents, the changing market for westerns or taking care of her husband, we don’t
know. Robert Wilson died in 1958. Her last years must have been lonely, far away from her brother and sister. Cherry Wilson died on 18 Nov 1976 in Spokane.
Thanks for this research on Cherry Wilson. I've read several of her stories and she was one of the better writers for WESTERN STORY. She did not waste her time writing the typical shoot 'em ups.
ReplyDeleteThe first Cherry Wilson story i read was "All-in" in the November 8, 1924 issue of Western Story. It's about a group of musically inclined cowboys trying to get one of their number to use his newly inherited money to buy a set of musical instruments for an all-brass band, rather than enter into marriage. I believe that the same set of cowboys from the Triangle Z ranch feature in some other stories as well, similar to B.M. Bower's Flying U stories.
DeleteDefinitely not the typical Western plots.
I was very excited by your blog which I discovered yesterday. I am in the process of writing a book about female screenwriters. I have very little time spare so it is taking me some time. I had checked out Cherry Wilson a few years ago starting with Wikipedia - a page does exist for her. The URL is: https://en-wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherry_Wilson. I was fascinated by the marriage certificate. It is intriguing. I live in England so it is more difficult for me to check things out so I am reliant on what I can find online and secondary sources via Wikipedia. I am writing from the point of view of scripts for films that the female writers have written or contributed to. One of the reasons I am writing to you is to ask if I can use some of your information providing I make a reference to your blog each time I include something that you have written. Also to thank you for ading to my knowledge of someone whose contribution to the writing of "Empty Saddles" starring Buck Jones was appreciated.
ReplyDeleteI look forward to hearing from you.